pem file permissions too open

when trying to SSH into Amazon EC2 Instance, ssh-add error: "Permissions are too open", Svn repository stopped working with svn+ssh (but works locally on the server). ", OpenSSH: Slow typing speed when in pseudo terminal, Windows SSH: Permissions for 'private-key' are too open, Ubuntu on Windows 10 - SSH Permissions xxxx for private key are too open. But do you login to the server as yourself or as root? 1) Find your .pem key file on your computer. Thanks again for the clear post though! We should be able to connect to our instance. a) Change the owner to you. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. If the VM agent is installed on the VM, you can use the Run Command feature to run the restoring script: Sign in to the Azure portal, and then go to the VM page. SSH Private Key Permissions using Git GUI or ssh-keygen are too open, Could not open a connection to your authentication agent, SSH Key - Still asking for password and passphrase, SSH Key: Permissions 0644 for 'id_rsa.pub' are too open. on mac, "Permissions are too open" while logging in to ssh. $icacls.exe $path /GRANT:R $($env:USERNAME):(R), For anyone on Windows, following this guide worked for me: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/putty.html, This article is worthy of recognition and comment. If you have questions or need help, create a support request, or ask Azure community support. The second command line would not work for me in a PowerShell command window; it would produce an error message saying 'Invalid parameter "%username%"', even though the environment variable USERNAME is defined an has the correct value. Note. Keep in mind that if you keep all of your keys in the ~/.ssh directory (or any other directory, really), you may need to adjust the permissions for that directory as well. The only mistake we do while fixing the above issue is not granting permission to the correct user. After Disabling Inheritance, you'll be able to delete all allowed users or groups. For example, use /dev/sdc1 in the following command: Restore the appropriate permissions to the configuration directory and files. private key to your WSL home directory (~) and do it there. Right-click each file Properties Security. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. No need to use Cygwin. @DmitryTorba Please explain, as that makes zero sense and is factually inaccurate. Was Aristarchus the first to propose heliocentrism? Is there one specific file permission needed for the .pem file that allows me to SSH and SCP? bad permissions: ignore key: [then the FILE PATH in VAR/LIB/SOMEWHERE] Now to work round this I then tried sudo chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa sudo chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub What is the symbol (which looks similar to an equals sign) called? But my main question was -. Thats how it goes sometimes right? Browse and navigate to your public key directory. If it's part of your workflow and your ssh-savy, then maybe it would be more of a hindrance to keep changing permissions. How can I edit this? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. rev2023.5.1.43405. In this article I will explain how to enable a swapfile on small instances, and why it might be useful, even if you do have enough physical memory. You need to adjust the permissions on the key file to get this working. on the key file: (1) disable inheritance, (2) add only 1 user (current user) with Full Permission, this worked for me, but only when removing authenticated users as well. It seems like I need to change the permission on the private key file. It is required that your private key files are NOT accessible by others. Ansible Variables through command line argument. When I try to connect to the DB, I get the following error: connection to server at "localhost" (::1), port 5432 failed: Connection refused (0x0000274D/10061).. On docker compose up I get the folllowing error: "cp: can't stat '/root/ssh/*': No such file or directory". If you give us your consent, data may be shared with Google. Novices could misundertand that and refer to the public key (with .pub extension) instead, thus leading to that same error (since the public key file permissions are too open for a private key). Generic Doubly-Linked-Lists C implementation. What were the most popular text editors for MS-DOS in the 1980s? You just need to do at least four things: use below command on your key it works on windows. The AWS docs describe this on http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/AccessingInstancesLinux.html under the section "Transferring Files to Linux/Unix Instances from Linux/Unix with SCP". This was also the fix for me. I've got the error in my windows 10 so I set permission as the following and it works. The other options here did not work for me either (tried both through the GUI and multiple. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. After doing chmod 400 for key I am able to SSH into the EC2 instance, but the same is not working for me from Cygwin. Share Improve this question edited Jul 17, 2022 at 6:20 Mateen Ulhaq 23.6k 16 95 132 asked Feb 14, 2012 at 2:02 The fix is pretty simple, we should just set the right permissions of the pem (public key) file. You locate the file in Windows Explorer, right-click on it then select "Properties". What should I consider if Im still being denied access? First find the location of the public keys, because when you try to login to ftp, this public key is used. Many people set it and forget it, thus 400 would be more secure from others and your own actions; modifying to 600 when necessary. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. SSH with Mingw-w64 doesn't look at the key permissions and will allow you to connect with a machine readable key file. Can you elaborate on what "this should be enough to add id_rsa." EC2 Instance user data fail [WARNING]: Failed to run module scripts-user, AWS EC2 Unable to install/download packages from amazon repo to EC2 instance. In order to establish an SSH connection to our EC2 instance from Windows, we need a Key Pair (.pem file) that is going to be locally stored in our PC. This private key will be ignored. It should be solved now. This is well-scripted and highly informative. Confident users can type a command like below: chmod 400 /some_dir/my-key.pem 2) Open Terminal and type the following: chmod 400 3) Assuming your cursor is after the 600, now drag and drop the .pem key file onto Terminal. Note the id_rsa file is under the c:\users\ folder. The image copies everything from /root/ssh to /root/.ssh and then fixes the permissions. To give the current user read permission and remove everything else: Here's the way to do it using Microsoft's tooling, avoiding the problem from the get-go. The reason why issuing with sudo works is that it's now likely being executed as root, and this is not the correct way to do this and is a massive security risk, as Allowing for anything other the 600/400 permissions defeats the purpose of utilizing an SSH key, compromising the security of the key. This message seems to be related to having the wrong permissions on your ssh key files. ), @Sam-T if you cannot see your name in list, you can add by press, I probably can add the name specifically - per your instructions. eg: ssh -i path/to/ec2private.pem ec2-54-23-23-23-34.example.amazonaws.com. I've OpenSSH 7.6 installed in Windows 7 for testing purposes. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? I used chmod to set the permissions on the file to rwx------ and the directory to the same. Duplicate from "answered Oct 4 '19 at 13:28 Walter Ferrao", Holy moly, this actually worked for me, after MUCH frustration (even though I encountered errors with the, @Gershy thanks for letting me know! Where does the version of Hamapil that is different from the Gemara come from? On that note, today Im going to give you the 1 line that you need to fix the permission error when SSH into Amazon EC2 instance. Go to directory with your keys (using cd command). How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? Which took me to trying to connect my terminal to aws which wasnt going well because of the permissions thing. ", How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. You locate the file in Windows Explorer, right-click on it then select "Properties". Load key "my-key.pem": bad permissions But there are few things which are needed to be cleared as I faced issues during setting up permissions and it took few minutes for me to figure out the problem! Windows 10 ssh into Ubuntu EC2 permissions are too open error on AWS. Alternatively, you can create a key and set that key's permissions to. Programmers not writing sufficiently complete error messages that are helpful have been torturing all of us for years! Though I changed the permissions to only read and read/execute for the user using which I logged into my local Windows machine. . Keys must only be accessible to the user they're intended for and no other account, service, or group. To do this, you can either navigate to the directory where the key file is located, or you can type the full absolute path when changing permissions with chmod. When connecting to EC2 instances in Amazon AWS through SSH, we need to ensure that the key file is read only. Prerequisites Before you connect to your Linux instance, complete the following prerequisites. Convert the private key from PuTTY file format to the OpenSSH format (again using PuTTYGen from PuTTY as already described in my previous answer: Open PuttyGen. It only takes a minute to sign up. Right-click on the key file name and click on properties. What is this brick with a round back and a stud on the side used for? Visit Us: https://www.ezeelogin.com, Your email address will not be published. It's not them. I wrote this 1.5 years ago! To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. (See the comments for more nuances), The relevant portion from the manpage (man ssh). For me (using the Ubuntu Subsystem for Windows) the error message changed to: after using chmod 400. It is still giving me the same error: Unfortunately, thats not good enough for your server to accept and therefore it denies access as a security precaution. that's where I got stuck at first as I didn't knew how to do that. - How did I fix ? Technically, the connection is not less secure. bad permissions: ignore key: sentiment.pem Permission denied (publickey). This can be easily done on unix/linux with chmod command. It looks like you're trying to run ssh from inside a container, is that correct? This is usually caused by running a "chmod" command on the wrong directory or running a "chmod" command that has incorrect parameters. Short story about swapping bodies as a job; the person who hires the main character misuses his body. This also works with USB drives (which are usually formatted in FAT, too). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Generating points along line with specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS. I followed the Github instructions and erroneously put the public key as "IdentityFile". It doesn't matter where it is, but just identify it in Preview as you'll need to drag/drop it soon. To change permission settings in Windows 10 : Convert Inherited Permissions Into Explicit Permissions, Remove all the permission entries except for Administrators, 700 for the hidden directory .ssh where key files are located, 0600 is what mine is set at (and it's working). Would My Planets Blue Sun Kill Earth-Life? Interpreting non-statistically significant results: Do we have "no evidence" or "insufficient evidence" to reject the null? This private key will be ignored. You probably have a file there named my_key, without any extension, and it ought to be mode 0600. Why is 0644 i.e. But if ssh is not installed in Cygwin, typing "ssh " invokes the Windows version instead. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? Unfortunatly I gave the permission on aws root chmod -R 777 . 3) Assuming your cursor is after the 600, now drag and drop the .pem key file onto Terminal. You notice the following entries in the system log (/var/log/messages, /var/log/syslog, /var/log/secure, or /var/log/auth.log): sshd: error: Permissions 0777 for '/etc/ssh/sshKeyName' are too open. This will setup Full Control permission to SYSTEM, Administrators and Your User. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? Thanks for CLI options. For windows users Only. To fix this, we are going to run the following commands using PowerShell, changing the name of your .pem file accordingly: Once we finish these steps, we will be able to connect to our EC2 Instance using SSH.

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