The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. It took part in the following major battles: (later, the 5th New York Regiment) However, since Washington detailed him to command one of the garrison at Fort Necessity, Marshall was not present at the defeat. Re-organized on April 9, 1780 to consist of 9 companies. Capts. Reorganized 13 October 1777 to consist of ten companies by consolidation with Captains John Steele's, Matthew Irvine's, Samuel Kearsley's and James Calderwood's Companies (organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as elements of the Main Army with personnel from central Pennsylvania). Part 2 will cover Andrew Leitchs role in the Battle of Harlem Heights and his once forgotten legacy. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. For guidebooks to Virginia's military units for the Revolutionary War, the following sources are helpful: E. M. Sanchez-Saavedra, comp. Ashby and his fellow officers arranged their men among the buildings and woodlot of the Samuel Jones farm and awaited the attack that was certain to come. Surgeons Mate Charles Land. 2 talking about this. Raised by a Southern planter, He expired yesterday morning at Hackinsack Bridge where he had been removed for his better accommodationBut on the 28th Sept he was seized by lockd jaw with spasms about his neck and throat so violent as to baffle every effort to minister to him by medicine. It seems the death of Leitch was a tough and unexpectedblow to his fellow officers in the Third Virginia Regiment. Authorized on January 12, 1777 in the Continental Army as Henley's Additional Continental Regiment. [1] The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Relieved 8 January 1778 from the 1st Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the Middle Department. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. List of Extra Continental Regiments List of Additional Continental Regiments. At first most reported his condition as improving and he was thought to survive his ordeal. Consolidated on April 22, 1779 with Gist's Additional Continental Regiment. Who was this little known hero and why did have apark named after him in Prince William County, VA? They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. Surgeon David Griffith. Reassigned on August 1779 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Major Andrew Leitch played a crucial role in delivering that victory, though at a horrible cost. The regiment would join the Continental Army in June 1775. Samuel Lapsley's Company to the 11th Virginia Regiment. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing The regiment would see action during the Northern Theater (17781782), Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78 and the Southern Theater 1775-82. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. By December the regiment numbered less than 200 men fit for duty. Captured on May 12, 1780 at Charlestown, South Carolina, by the British Army. When he moved to Dumfries, VAand where he lived is still unknown. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. In 2008 I met the woman that became my wife. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Reassigned on October 2, 1777 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Units designated "Additional Continental Regiments" were unnumbered infantry regiments authorized in 1777. Surgeons Mate Charles Land. Cecere, Michael. Authorized 12 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The regiment would see action during the Saratoga Campaign (1777). Authorized on January 11, 1777 in the Continental Army as Forman's Additional Regiment and assigned to the main Continental Army. Reassigned on October 8, 1779 from the Hand's Brigade and it was assigned to the on September 16, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. In contrast to the previously approved 88 regiments, the 16 Additional regiments were organized directly by Washington's authority, rather than by the authority of the state governments, and were placed completely under Washington's control. Disbanded on November 15, 1783 at West Point, New York. Reassigned on January 28, 1778 from the 2d Maryland Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Of courseshe didnt. The regiment would see action during the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78 and the Yorktown Campaign (1781). Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. Organized in spring 1777 at Fishkill, New York, to consist of three companies from Rhode Island and three companies from eastern Connecticut. Reassigned on July 2, 1776 from the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Colonel Charles Flemming, and Major Charles West. 3rd Virginia Regiment. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Heth, Lt. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. It was assigned to the on August 1, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Relieved on August 4, 1780 from the New Jersey Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. [1] Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. The regiment ceased to exist on 13 January 1779 when it consolidated with Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. The Prince William Battalion joined the rest of the 3rd Virginia in Williamsburg in late February. Quartermaster Sergeant Richard Poor. Reassigned on October 7, 1777 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. Adjutant James Hawkins. The regiment was organized in the spring of 1777 at Wethersfield, Connecticut, to consist of 8 companies from New London, New Haven, and Hartford Counties. [1] The 3rd Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. American Revolutionary War American forces in New York City were nearly cut off, but quickly retreated up Manhattan Island to Harlem Heights and began to dig in. WebWilliam Washington. Authorized on June 21, 1776 in the Continental Army as "Dubois' Regiment." We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. Continued research in his widows pension cases as well as researching contemporary archives may turn up new information. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. Eckenrode for Virginia Soldiers of the American Revolution (see bibliography below), but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records and may contain more information. Reassigned on November 12, 1776 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highland's Department. Relieved 23 September 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Main Army. Reassigned on September 23, 1776 from the Middle Department and assigned to the main Continental Army. In1774 Andrew Leitchmoved to Virginia fromMaryland and began a new life in Northumberland County. The regiment would see action during the Northern Theater (17781782) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. As Washington moved his Continental Army from Boston to New York City in March 1776, he called for reinforcements. WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. WebThese bound photostats were used by H.J. Eckenrode for Virginia Soldiers of the American Revolution (see bibliography below), but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records and may contain more information. (Captain William Scott's Company of Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, consolidated 4 April 1778 with the regiment.). The regiment was made up primarily from veterans who served in Canada during operations in 1775-76. Patton's Additional Continental Regiment was authorized on 11 January 1777 for service with the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2d Maryland Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. After his first battlefield victory at the Battle of Harlem Heights on September 16, 1776, General George Washington wrote The General most heartily thanks the troop commanded yesterday by Major Andrew Leitch, who first advanced upon the enemy, and the others who resolutely supported them. The battle was a small victory for the American army, but instilled some confidence in the men who had suffered many defeats since August on Long Island and lost New York City to the British. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to consist of 9 companies from Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. One of the main players in this action was Major Andrew Leitch. Stark's Brigade relieved on October 7, 1780 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Highland's Department. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. Reassigned on January 8, 1777 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Long's Regiment was raised on May 14, 1776 at New Castle, New Hampshire under Colonel Pierse Long for service with the Continental Army. Reassigned on November 17, 1779 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to Stark's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2004. Surgeons Mate Charles Whitman. Patton had distinguished himself in command of one battalion of the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77). Patton's Additional Continental Regiment was organized in the spring of 1777 of men from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. There is no single The British suffered 14 killed and an estimated 154 wounded, with the Americans suffering 30 killed and 100 wounded. Re-organized in June 1779 to consist of 5 companies. WebWe did locate information about the 3rd Virginia Regimentthat indicated it was not a militia unit, but instead was a part of the Virginia Line within the Continental Army. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Surgeons Mate Charles Whitman. Washington expected an attack and decided to take the initiative. Maryland portion provisionally re-organized in November 1776 as a single company under Captain Alexander Lawson Smith and attached to the 4th Maryland Regiment. Cresap's died on October 18, 1775 and Lt. Moses Rawlings promoted to command and Price promoted on January 14, 1776 and Lt. Otho Holland Williams promoted to command), Capt. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. Re-organized on January 1, 1777 to consist of to consist of 4 battalions (20 companies) recruited at large. This plaque commemorates theBattle of Harlem Heights and depicts Major Andrew Leitch as well as Lt. Col. Thomas Knowlton(who was mortally wounded in the same attack as Leitch). WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775, at Alexandria, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. Quartermaster Sergeant Richard Poor. Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. The Third Virginia Regiment of Foot, 1776-1778, Volumes 1-2. Assigned on May 23, 1777 to the Eastern Department. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. Chaplain Davis Griffith. War & Affiliation Revolutionary War / American. WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775, at Alexandria, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. WebThe Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) We do know that he was influential enough to be elected to Prince William Countys Committee of Correspondence in 1774 and involved in the efforts to raise men and funds for local companies of troops. Re-organized on July 16, 1776 to consist of 6 companies. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the 1st Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. Today there is a simple plaque on the wall on the eastside of Broadway north of 117th Street. At the time, she ran a park locally named Andrew Leitch Park. While the unit assembled at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, a ninth company was added. Surgeon David Griffith. the Pennsylvania companies on 13 January 1779 with, the New York companies on 1 April 1779 with Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment to form. It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . A brief summary of the 3rd Virginia Regiments service can be found in The Continental Armyby Robert K. Wright, Jr., page 285. Colonel Griffith wrote of Leitch He conducted himself on this occasion in a manner that does him the greatest honor, and so did all of his party. Washington wrote the next day that The General most heartily thanks the troop commanded yesterday by Major Leitch, who first advanced upon the enemy, and the officer who so resolutely supported them., At the head of the attacking column both Knowlton and Leitch led their men forward to attach the British flank. The Continental Congress authorized the Regiment on 11 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment and assigned to the Main Army. A brief summary of the 3rd Virginia Regiments service can be found in The Continental Armyby Robert K. Wright, Jr., page 285. All Additional Continental regiments were organized in the spring and summer of 1777. It took part in the following major battles: Authorized on May 25, 1776as anExtra Continental regiment, the unit recruited ethnicGermansfrom Maryland and Pennsylvania. Central to Washington's position was a recommendation to increase the infantry regiments from the 88 called for in September to a minimum of 110. Adopted on June 17, 1777 into the Continental Army as Sheppard's Additional Continental Regiment and assigned to the Main Army. Authorized on November 19, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Canadian Regiment and assigned to the New York Department; concurrently organized at Pointe Oliver, Canada, to consist of 8 companies. [1] The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. In correspondence to Congress during December 1776, however, Washington pressed for even more men. John Gist's and Joseph Lapsley's Companies to the 3rd Maryland Regiment; Capt.

What Is A Candyman In A Hospital, Jimmy Barrier Yacht, Articles OTHER