This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. 2nd Continental Artillery Regiment (Lambs Continental Artillery Regiment): January of 1777. It is not clear when they decided to mutiny, or if such a deliberate decision was actually made. Soldiers had been going without their meat ration, only eating the rations which their officers gave up. 4th New Jersey Regiment: September of 1776. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. The officers of the Line, encamped nine miles west of Princeton at Pennington, felt circumvented, their authority gone, perhaps for good. It fought at Trenton in December 1776, where its men called out in German for the Hessians to lay down their arms. "The Butler Family of the Pennsylvania Line". Smiley Samuel 81 Farmer Easttown Pennsylvania 4th Regiment 33400 1820 Soldier Stapleton William 80 Shoemaker East Caln 1778 Enlisted at the White Horse [Tavern] - 1824 built barracks [15] That evening, columns of British and Hessians tried to storm the bridge and the lower fords, but were stopped with heavy losses. Notes: Keystone State. The Siege of Boston, New York Campaign, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, Rhode Island, and the Siege of Yorktown. 1st New York Regiment: October of 1775. The question in the mutiny is this: by revolting against the revolutionary government, did the soldiers betray that ideology? As soon as British pressure became too great, Hand pulled back his men to a second blocking position. Interacting with the government through a board of sergeants, the Line demanded redress of privations that had become unbearable over the course of several years. 13th Pennsylvania Regiment: September of 1776. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. To expedite the move, Muhlenberg's brigade was ordered to take a different route. Philadelphia Campaign. Furthermore, the remaining Pennsylvanians would continue to fight. Each company was to have a captain, 2 lieutenants, an ensign, 4 sergeants, 4 corporals, a fifer, a drummer, and 76 privates. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. (20), However, the board of sergeants, which spoke for the mutineers, replied that they would not march to Trenton and would meet delegates with authority at Princeton.(21). Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. 4th Continental Light Dragoon Regiment (Moylans Horse): January of 1777. The new organizations would have stronger companies than those of most of the existing regiments and would save money. Together with the 254-man 1st Continental Regiment of Edward Hand, the battalion served in Matthias Alexis Roche de Fermoy's brigade. This database contains an index to Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution, 4 volumes. On January 5th, the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania received a letter from Wayne dated January 2nd. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Likely, the collective grievances of the men were enough to give them over to a snowballing disorder. The Pennsylvania Line mutiny was the most lengthy and successful insurrection by Continental soldiers. Each regiment was to be reduced from ten to eight companies. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. On 17 July the ninth company was recruited from Pennsylvanians at the urging of George Washington as a way to employ French and Indian War veteran Lieutenant John David Woelper of the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. [1] Prompted by the controversy, the Continental Congress determined to raise a unit from Americans of German descent. '/_layouts/15/Reporting.aspx' 1st Maryland Regiment: January of 1776. (30), For the large number whose enlistment papers were unavailable, Reed allowed men simply to give an oath to their time served. [3] A Bernese Swiss veteran of the French and Indian War who settled in Lebanon, Pennsylvania,[4] Haussegger was promoted on 17 July 1776. New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. Rhode Island Train of Artillery: April of 1775. 3rd Georgia Regiment: July of 1776. 3rd Continental Artillery Regiment (Cranes Continental Artillery Regiment): January of 1777. Captain George Stricker of Maryland was promoted lieutenant colonel and Ludowick Weltner of Maryland was elevated to major. Transferred to the Southern Department and joined with Pulaskis Corps in 1780 (five companies). These men saw battle in the Cherokee Campaign, Musgroves Mill, Kings Mountain, and Guilford Court House. Hubley's service as major came to an end on 7 February 1779 and Burchardt's tenure ended on 2 July 1779. Battles Fought in Pennsylvania Resources David Library of the American Revolution Mailing Address: P.O. [21], Weltner became lieutenant colonel on 29 April 1777, replacing Stricker. Virginia Independent Rifle Company: June of 1775. Allen, William; lieutenant in Colonel Timothy Green's battalion, 1776; wounded at White Plains. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. [36] On 22 July, the battalion transferred to the 2nd Maryland Brigade. ENGAGEMENTS? Every purchase supports the mission. (23), Reed reached Maidenhead, New Jersey on January 6th where he met couriers from the Princeton encampment, who mentioned the regrets of the board of sergeants that the affair had come this far.(24). With justice on their side, in their own minds and the minds of the officials they dealt with, the soldiers succeeded. On 19 March 1777, he was removed from the rolls. Battles. On the 10th, Reed told the board of sergeants that before his proposal could be carried out, they must provide him with the two captured British agents.(32). Revolutionary War American Forces included various organizations formed by the Continental Congress as well as individual states, counties, and towns. This 400-man militia unit commanded by Col. William Campbell was the lead element of the Overmountain Men that joined with the militia from East Tennessee and Western North Carolina to fight both the British and Indians. Westmoreland's (Wyoming) Individual Companies: August of 1776. Wayne became a colonel of the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment in 1776, and the next year was promoted to brigadier general in the American Revolution. Philadelphia Campaign. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. Reorganized in 1779. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. [6] The unit fought in the Battle of Trenton on 26 December. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Reorganized in 1779. The New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Connecticut. '/_layouts/15/hold.aspx' He was an original member of the Society of the Cincinnati. Subscribe to the American Battlefield Trust's quarterly email series of curated stories for the curious-minded sort! The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised on December 9, 1775, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for service with the Continental Army. The soldiers grievances were founded upon a violation of the literal enlistment contracts between themselves and the Pennsylvania government, a parallel to the rebels conflict with England over the perceived infringement upon their English rights. The unit organized at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania during the period 6 July to 25 September and it was assigned to the main army on 23 September. Georgia Regiment of Horse Rangers: January of 1776. Colonels Colonel William Thompson, Colonel Edward Hand, Colonel James Chambers Companies Captain Allen McLanes Company: February of 1777. (6), One hundred men from the Massachusetts Line marched out of West Point on January 1st, 1780, but were returned to their stations shortly thereafter. Reorganized into the Continental Artillery in November of 1776. These same reasonable men contributed to the crucial victory at Yorktown only a few months later if the mutiny had been more damaging, that legendary triumph might never have happened. Unit was reorganized and one company fought in the invasion of Canada. Samuel Dale; East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Fermoy's brigade marched with the left column which was accompanied by George Washington. Infantry battalion of the Continental Army. Furthermore, the real value of the soldiers bounty pay was depreciating significantly.(12). Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. 3rd Connecticut Regiment: September of 1776. '/_layouts/15/docsetsend.aspx' When the Pennsylvanians showed solidarity in their mutiny, the government had little choice except negotiation. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Reorganized and transferred frequently during the war, the regiment saw action in the New York and New Jersey campaigns, Hudson Highlands, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. These units included the 1st Virginia State Regiment (what remained of the Virginia contingent of the Continental Linemost had been captured at Charleston in 1780) commanded by Lt. Col. Charles Dabney (200 men), Brig. 1776, Commanded by Col.s Ephraim Martin and David Brearley, The regiment was organized Nov. 1776 - Feb. 1777, Commanded by Col.s William Smallwood and Francis Ware, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops, The regiment was organized in spring 1776, Adopted Aug 1776 into Continental Army (see also, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops as 7 Independent Companies, Commanded by Col.s Adam Stephen and Thomas Elliott, Commanded by Col.s William Peachy and Charles Scott, Commanded by Col.s William Dangerfield and William Crawford, Commanded by Col.s Robert Howe and Alexander Martin, Commanded by Col.s Christopher Gadsden and Charles C. Pinckney (see also, Commanded by Col.s William Moultrie and Isaac Motte (see also, Commanded by Col. William Thompson (see also, Adopted Mar. By: Charles S. Yordy, III On the evening of January 1st, 1781, the Continental troops of the Pennsylvania Line mutinied at Morristown, New Jersey. Mad Anthony, that's what he is. While the unit assembled at Philadelphia, a ninth company was added. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign.

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